Before planting any type of tree on your wall; there are several things to consider and these include the type of tree, the type roots, the space in your compound and the strength of your wall. Good trees to plant against your wall must have good roots that will not damage your wall; this highly depends on the projected height at maturity. Tree painting on wall is not so easy.
Large trees need to be 50 feet tall or at least 15 to 20 feet from the wall, while small trees up to 25 feet at least 6 to 10 feet from the wall. You should decide if you will go for a deciduous tree or an evergreen tree?
You should know that evergreen trees just as their name suggests keep their leaves which provide all yeah around shade and privacy for those loving their privacy. On the other hand, deciduous trees shed their leaves each winter season.
There are a variety of beautiful trees and shrubs that can be planted in the garden; this solely depends on the space available. However, there are simple techniques that can be used by everyone that will increase the number of trees and shrubs that can be grown.
Vines and climbing plants are not the only plants that can be used to cover a wall, almost every tree or shrub can be used. For those who do not have big space can use posts and wire as support for flowering plants or growing berry bushes to get a big harvest from a small space.
How to plant and care for wall trees
It is important to know that most soils at the floor of a wall are often of poor quality; therefore, organic materials must be used when preparing the planting hole. All debris should be removed when digging the tree hole in order to have rich soil for the tree or shrubs. Watering the trees should be on a regular basis as they may become too dry.
The branches of the growing trees should be tied to the wires. Pulling them down and spreading them out this helps in producing lots of flowers. All along the branches instead of just at the ends. Wall plants that flower in spring should be pruned at the end of the winter.
Before they make new growth. And those with strong shoots can be used to make new branches or cut off if not needed. It is important to remove older branches to create room for new stems, in the case of flowering plants.
Selecting the type of plants to grow on a wall
The simplest tree that anyone can use to grow on a wall is the espalier tree. This tree can be spread out on a vertical surface tied in encourages flowering while taking very little space. Fruit trees are the most common trees grown using this method. If you leave in cold areas then the fig tree is the best to plant on walls. As it responds well on colder areas. And it will suffer less in winter than when grown in the open in a colder region.
Any kind of wall can be used even a house wall or a garage wall, the direction doesn’t matter. It is also a good way to grow fruit trees and can fit a variety. You could grow eight to ten espalier trees on wires in the same space.
If you are one fond of flowering trees, then the above mentioned method can be used for beauty.
Since almost all flowering trees or shrubs can be grown on a wall and trained. Families would be able to get fresh fruits from a small space. There is the Crape Myrtle tree they grow and flower very well on a wall. Or fence without taking much room in a small garden. They bloom all summer offering months of beauty making the compound very beautiful an attractive.
Transplanting and watering
Tree plants on walls just like any other trees can be transplanted to any perfect location. The best time to transplant a tree or shrub is in the early spring or in the fall. A hole twice the width of the root should be dug to ensure the transplant root ball is at the same level as the ground. Fill the hole with soil and water thoroughly; ensure to water the trees or shrubs.
When dry and newly planted trees or shrubs are not to be fertilized in the first year. Adequate watering is important for any tree as it influences the growth and survival of both planted and trees. Watering of trees should be done often at least for the first two years. After planting though some trees may need watering for three or four years to be well established.
Fertilization and pruning
Fertilizer is not really necessary since they are not a cure for unhealthy tree apart from enhancing, occurring growth. Overfertilization can harm the trees. Trees are not to be fertilized at the time of planting instead should be at the beginning of the second growing season.
Removing dead branches should be a necessary maintenance procedure as pruning improves tree structure and enables growth; it should be done during the dormant weather period as fewer trees make the tree structure more reachable. Too much pruning is not good for the tree too. As it has the potential of changing the shape of the tree. Therefore, each cut should be done at the correct place and very carefully.
Protecting your trees from diseases and pests
There are many diseases and pests that can attack and harm your trees. Such as Anthracnose, Apple scab, Armillaria root rot, and many others. There are two types of Anthracnose disease; the canker version is the most harmful as it attacks. The tree’s circulatory system while the spot Anthracnose attacks the leaves. This type of disease is caused by a fungus that over-winters on tree barks or fallen leaves.
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It is spread by rain and wind and eventually kills the branches. To control Armillaria appropriate fungicide, pruning and removing dead leaves and branches. Pruning should be done during dry weather and disinfect pruning tools after each cut.
Another disease is the Armillaria root rot which can be referred to as oak root fungus. As it is also caused by a fungus found in the soil which attacks the roots which eventually rot. To control this disease dead tree and their roots should be removed as much as possible.
Conclusion
A beautiful wall tree needs much caring as discussed above. You can have the most head-turning wall tree fence. As long as you know exactly what you want and how to use the space in your garden.
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